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How to Grow Chervil

Anthriscus cerefolium

Hardy Cool Season Continuous Harvest

Chervil is a cool-season herb with delicate anise-flavoured leaves that bolts quickly in heat and long days. Sow successionally from late summer for the best autumn and spring harvests, and choose a position in partial shade to prolong the picking season. It grows fast — ready to harvest in six weeks — and needs almost no feeding in fertile soil. An ideal herb for shadier spots where most others struggle.

Anthriscus cerefolium
Leaftide In your Leaftide garden
Hardiness
Hardy
Season
Cool Season
Harvest
Continuous Harvest
Spacing
15 cm
Height
30 cm
Sow depth
0.5 cm
Min. soil temperature
5°C+
Start from
Seed
Light
Part to full shade
Water
Moderate

When to Start

Direct sow outdoors as soon as soil reaches 5°C — typically early to mid spring. Hardy enough to tolerate light frosts.

Don't know your frost date? Find it here →

Growth Stages

Sow seeds
Day 0
Germination
~14 days
Harvest
~42 days
Seed to harvest
~42 days

Approximate days from start

Care Essentials

  • Chervil rarely needs feeding in reasonably fertile soil. On poor soil a balanced liquid feed once or twice during the season is sufficient.
  • Chervil bolts quickly in heat and long days — sow in succession from late summer for the best autumn and early spring harvests. A position in partial shade prolongs the harvest season considerably.

Growing Conditions

Min. soil temperature
5°C+
Germination temperature
12–18°C

Pet Safety

Cats: Non-toxic
Dogs: Non-toxic
Source

Don't know your frost date? Find it here

Spacing & Planting

Plant spacing 15 cm
Row spacing 25 cm
Sow depth 0.5 cm
Mature height 30 cm
Mature spread 20 cm

Try our spacing calculator →

Pests & Diseases

Pest Aphids

Identification: Soft-bodied insects cluster on young shoots and the undersides of leaves, sucking sap and causing distorted, yellowing growth.

Organic treatment:
  • Blast off with a jet of water or rub off by hand.
  • Encourage natural predators such as ladybirds and lacewings.
Chemical treatment:
  • Insecticidal soap spray for severe cases.
Pest Carrot Fly

Identification: Larvae of Psila rosae tunnel into the roots, causing wilting and plant death. Adults are attracted by the scent released when leaves are crushed.

Organic treatment:
  • Cover with fine insect mesh from sowing.
  • Avoid thinning on warm evenings when adults are most active.
  • Rotate sowings to fresh ground each season.
Chemical treatment:
  • No effective chemical control available to home gardeners.
Pest Slugs and Snails

Identification: Irregular holes in leaves and slime trails, especially on young seedlings in damp conditions.

Organic treatment:
  • Use copper tape around pots, set beer traps.
  • Apply nematode treatment (Phasmarhabditis hermaphrodita) to the soil.
  • Hand-pick after dark.
Chemical treatment:
  • Ferric phosphate pellets (wildlife-safe).
Disease Powdery Mildew Erysiphe heraclei

Symptoms: White powdery fungal coating on leaves and stems, typically in warm dry spells with cool nights. Affected foliage becomes distorted and eventually dies back.

Treatment: Improve air circulation by thinning plants. Remove badly affected leaves.

Prevention: Avoid overhead watering; water at the base in the morning.

Disease Damping Off Pythium spp. / Rhizoctonia spp.

Symptoms: Seedlings collapse at soil level, most common in cold, wet, poorly drained compost or overly dense sowings.

Treatment: Remove affected seedlings immediately to limit spread.

Prevention: Use fresh, free-draining compost; sow thinly and water from below.

Growing Conditions

Min. soil temperature 5°C
Germination temperature 12–18°C
Base growth temperature 5°C
Min. daylength to start 10h
Photoperiod sensitivity long day

Frequently Asked Questions

How far apart should I plant Chervil?
Plant Chervil 15cm apart with 25cm between rows.
Is Chervil frost hardy?
Chervil is classified as Hardy.

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